Employers, carriers, TPAs

Workers' Comp Surveillance and Activity Checks in Tennessee

Most work injury claims are exactly what they appear to be. When a file raises a real question, Birds Eye provides lawful activity checks that show what a claimant does in public and how it compares to the restrictions in the file, reported plainly for adjusters and defense counsel.

  • Activity checks tied to documented restrictions
  • For carriers, TPAs and self-insured employers
  • Neutral reports that can clear a claimant too
Pickup truck loaded with split firewood, the type of physical activity workers comp surveillance in Tennessee lawfully documents
Photo: Alice Donovan Rouse / Unsplash

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Pick the closest match and we will point you to the right next step.

Quick answer

What is a workers' comp activity check?

It is lawful surveillance of an injured worker in public places, usually over one to a few days, to document activity levels. A licensed PI agency records what the claimant does, such as lifting, driving or working elsewhere, so the adjuster and counsel can compare it to documented work restrictions.

01Reasons to look

When an Activity Check Makes Sense

Surveillance should be tied to something in the file, not ordered by habit. Common triggers include a tip from a coworker or neighbor that the claimant is working elsewhere, social posts showing strenuous activity, a claimant who repeatedly misses appointments, or a recovery that stalls without clear explanation. A defense attorney may also want current activity documented before a mediation or hearing.

When the file has no specific concern, a background and records review may be a better first spend than fieldwork. Birds Eye will say so.

02The benchmark

Why the Restrictions in the File Drive the Plan

An activity check is only useful if someone can compare it to something. The benchmark is usually the documented restrictions in the file: lifting limits, no overhead reaching, no driving, limited standing. Our PIs need to know those limits so they plan coverage around activities that would actually matter, such as a weekend yard project or a second job loading trucks.

Our PIs do not make medical judgments. The report describes what was observed. Whether it is inconsistent with the claimed injury is for the treating physician, the adjuster and counsel to weigh.

03Staying lawful

Methods That Keep the Evidence Usable

Workers' comp surveillance follows the same limits as any other Tennessee PI work. Our PIs observe from public places, do not trespass onto the claimant's property, do not place tracking devices, and do not create pretext situations designed to make the claimant perform a task. Staged activity damages credibility and can create liability for the carrier.

We also do not contact a claimant who is represented by counsel. Questions about communication with the claimant go through the adjuster or defense attorney.

  • Observation from public streets and places
  • No inducing the claimant to lift or perform
  • No trackers or account access
  • No contact with represented claimants
  • Continuous, time-stamped video where possible
Birds Eye Investigations eagle-eye logo, Tennessee PI agency

Talk it through with a licensed PI

Tell us what is happening. We will explain what the work involves and put scope, timeline and cost in writing before anything starts.

04Before fieldwork

Pairing Surveillance With Public Records and Social Media

A short records and open-source review before surveillance often improves results. Public posts can reveal hobbies, events or a side business. Business filings can show whether the claimant owns a company. Vehicle and address information confirms where coverage should start. Only publicly available content is reviewed; our PIs do not friend, follow or message the claimant under a false identity.

The review can also show that surveillance is not needed at all, which saves the client the cost of fieldwork.

05The report

Reports Written for Adjusters and Defense Counsel

Each report contains a timeline of observations, continuous video segments where the activity was visible, and a clear note of periods when the claimant was not seen. We report long periods of inactivity with the same care as activity, because a check showing limited movement is also relevant.

Tennessee workers' compensation disputes are handled through the Bureau of Workers' Compensation and the courts. If a PI's observations are needed there, the PI can testify about what they saw. Counsel will decide when and how the report is used.

06Scheduling

Timing Coverage Around the Claim Calendar

Timing matters. Coverage on the days around a medical appointment shows the claimant's routine on a known travel day. Coverage on a weekend may capture activities not seen on weekdays. Coverage close to a hearing or mediation gives counsel current information.

Our PIs will recommend dates based on the file and the claimant's known routine, and the written scope will list them before any work begins.

What it covers

What a Workers' Comp Assignment Includes

File review

Restrictions, addresses and triggers are reviewed to design the plan.

Pre-surveillance research

Public records and open social content checked before fieldwork.

Activity check coverage

Lawful observation on the dates most likely to be informative.

Continuous video

Activity recorded in long segments rather than short clips.

Balanced report

Inactivity and activity reported with equal care and clear times.

Hearing support

The observing PI can testify if counsel needs it.

How it works

How a Comp Assignment Moves

01

Referral

The adjuster, TPA or counsel sends the file details and the concern.

02

Scope in writing

Research, coverage days and cost are written down before work begins.

03

Research and fieldwork

Records review first, then activity checks on the chosen dates.

04

Report delivery

A timeline and video go to the adjuster or counsel for evaluation.

Compare

Common workers' comp triggers and a sensible first step

Common workers' comp triggers and a sensible first step
Trigger in the fileSensible first stepRole of surveillance
Tip that claimant works elsewhereBusiness and address researchDocuments the second job in public
Posts showing strenuous activityPreserve public posts, check datesConfirms current activity levels
Stalled recovery, no clear reasonReview treatment timeline with counselActivity check on typical days
Upcoming mediation or hearingUpdate records reviewCurrent activity documented
No specific concernRecords review onlyUsually not recommended yet
Checklist

Send These With a Referral

The more complete the file, the more focused the coverage.

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Across Tennessee

Statewide coverage from Nashville

Birds Eye performs workers' comp activity checks across Tennessee for carriers, TPAs and self-insured employers. We regularly work claims in Nashville, Clarksville, Murfreesboro and the surrounding Middle Tennessee counties, around Knoxville, Chattanooga and the Tri-Cities in East Tennessee, and in Memphis and Jackson in West Tennessee. Many claimants live in small towns and rural areas, where our PIs adjust vehicles and vantage points to keep coverage discreet.

All service areasNashvilleMemphisKnoxvilleChattanoogaProcess serving

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Can an employer hire a private investigator for a workers' comp claim in Tennessee?

Yes. Employers, carriers and TPAs commonly use licensed PI agencies for lawful activity checks when a claim file raises a specific question. The work must stay within Tennessee law, which means public-place observation only, no trespassing, no trackers and no pretext designed to make the claimant perform.

How long does a workers' comp activity check usually last?

It depends on the file. Many checks cover one to three days chosen around the claimant's routine and upcoming claim events. The exact days and hours are written into the scope before any work begins, so the client knows what will be covered.

What if the surveillance shows the claimant is truly limited?

The report says so, clearly. Limited activity observed during well-planned coverage supports the claim's legitimacy, which is also useful to the adjuster and employer. Our reports are balanced rather than built to find something.

Can the PI talk to the claimant's neighbors?

Neighborhood canvassing can alert the claimant and raise privacy concerns, so it is only done when scoped with the client and counsel. We never contact a claimant who has an attorney, and we never misrepresent who we are.

Do you review the claimant's social media?

We review publicly available content only. Our PIs do not create fake profiles, send friend requests or message claimants. Public posts are preserved with dates so they can be compared with fieldwork.

Is workers' comp surveillance different from disability claim surveillance?

The methods are similar, but the legal framework, clients and benchmarks differ. Liability and disability claims are covered on our insurance claim surveillance page.

Birds Eye Investigations

Get a Clear Read on the Claim

Call or text (629) 310-8667 or email contact@delatorgroup.com with the file details. Birds Eye will recommend coverage that fits the question.

Photography: Alice Donovan Rouse (Unsplash License). Last reviewed . General information, not legal advice.